dimethyl phthalate for pvc plasticizer in Myanmar

dimethyl phthalate for pvc plasticizer in Myanmar

the release, degradation, and distribution of pvc microplastic

dimethyl phthalate for pvc plasticizer in Myanmar

dimethyl phthalate an overview plasticizer chemical

dimethyl phthalate for pvc plasticizer in Myanmar

a nanozymatic-mediated smartphone colorimetric sensing platform for the

dimethyl phthalate for pvc plasticizer in Myanmar

a review of common non-ortho-phthalate plasticizers for use in food

dimethyl phthalate for pvc plasticizer in Myanmar

hot sale dimethyl phthalates a family of plasticizers, their health risks, phytotoxic

dimethyl phthalate for pvc plasticizer in Myanmar
  • What are phthalate plasticizers?
  • Phthalate plasticizers including dimethyl phthalate (DMP), diethyl phthalate (DEP), diisobutyl phthalate (DiBP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP), and di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), and the antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) were prevalent in the SUPs ( n 1. Introduction
  • Which Plasti-Cizer has the best match of parameters with PVC?
  • Table 3.2 shows that benzyl butyl phthalate has the best match of parameters with PVC and it is known to be the most aggressive plasti-cizer of PVC. In the case of phthalates, the longer the hydrocarbon chain of alcohol involved in the plasticizer, the worse the match of its parameters and the worse a solvating power of plasti-cizer.
  • Is dimethyl phthalate a priority pollution?
  • Owing to their adverse impacts, dimethyl phthalate (DMP), DEP, DnBP, di- n -octyl phthalate (DnOP), DEHP, and butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP) have been categorized as priority pollutants by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) and the European Union (EU) ( EC, 2008; Peck and Albro, 1982; USEPA, 1982 ).
  • How much phthalate is in plastic bags?
  • In Japan, DEHP accounts for >60 % of all phthalates used ( Kawakami et al., 2011 ). Chen et al. (2018) have reported DEHP concentrations of up to 4000 μg/g in plastic bags from China, although the polymer types were not recorded. Recycled household plastics also contain high concentrations of DEHP (i.e., 600 μg/g) ( Pivnenko et al., 2016 ).
  • What are the effects of diethyl phthalate (DEP)?
  • Diethyl phthalate (DEP), di- n -butyl phthalate (DnBP), DEHP, diisobutyl phthalate (DiBP), and their metabolites can reduce embryo survival rates, increase the incidence of resorption, reduce the numbers and sizes of litters, and increase abortion rates in rats ( Mankidy et al., 2013; Schmidt et al., 2012 ).
  • How can we predict the interaction between plasticizers and PVC?
  • The application of Hansen solubility parameters ( δd = dispersion interactive forces, δp = dipole interactive forces, and δh = hydro-gen bonding forces) is the most successful method of predicting the interaction between plasticizers and PVC. Table 3.2 shows values of these parameters for PVC and selected plasticizers. Table 3.2.